Morkie Breed Information
The Morkie, a cross between the Maltese and the Yorkshire Terrier, is a small dog with a big personality. Cheerful, clever, and full of energy, this tiny hybrid has captured hearts with its affectionate nature and expressive, teddy bear-like appearance. Sometimes called the Morkshire Terrier, the breed is known for being loving, lively, and full of charm.
Most Morkies weigh between 4 and 8 pounds and stand just 6 to 8 inches tall, making them a perfect match for city dwellers, apartment living, or anyone looking for a companion that’s easy to carry but never short on personality. Despite their size, Morkies are bold and spirited—true to their terrier roots—and they carry themselves with a surprising amount of confidence.
What really draws people in is the bond these dogs form with their families. Morkies are often described as “velcro dogs”—they want to be where you are, whether that’s snuggled on the couch, shadowing you through the house, or riding along on errands. They’re incredibly people-focused and tend to form deep attachments, especially to a primary caregiver.
The coat is soft and silky, often a mix of colors including tan, black, white, or cream. It doesn’t shed much, which makes the Morkie dog breed a potential fit for allergy-sensitive households, though their hair does need regular grooming to keep it healthy and tangle-free.
In personality, the Morkie brings together the best of both parent breeds: the sweetness and gentleness of the Maltese, and the boldness and curiosity of the Yorkie. The result is a dog that’s both cuddly and feisty—just as happy being carried in your arms as they are trotting beside you on a leash.
While small, this breed thrives in active households where they’re treated as part of the family. They need attention, structure, and stimulation to feel secure, but what they give in return is unwavering loyalty and a lively spirit that lights up any room.
For anyone searching for a compact companion with a huge heart, the Morkie is a breed that brings joy in a small, fluffy package.
BREED TYPE / MIX
Hybrid / Yorkshire Terrier crossed with a Maltese
ENERGY
Moderate
SHEDDING
Minimum
TRAINING
Determined
TEMPERAMENT
Affectionate, Energetic, Loving, Loyal, Playful
ADULT WEIGHT
5-8 lbs
ADULT HEIGHT
6-10 in
LIFE SPAN
12-15 yrs
Characteristics
- Affectionate by nature – Morkies thrive on human companionship. They form deep attachments to their people and often pick a favorite family member to follow from room to room.
- Energetic and playful – Don’t let their size fool you. Morkies have plenty of energy packed into a small frame. They enjoy playtime, short bursts of zoomies, and interactive toys that keep their minds busy.
- Vocal and alert – This breed isn’t shy about using its voice. Morkies often bark to let you know someone’s at the door, when they’re excited, or just to grab your attention. They can make good little watchdogs, but they’ll need guidance to avoid excessive barking.
- Compact and portable – Most Morkies weigh under 8 pounds, making them ideal for travel and easy to carry. They’re well-suited for life in apartments or small spaces, provided they get daily stimulation.
- Silky, low-shedding coat – Their hair is soft and fine, often growing long if left untrimmed. Many Morkies inherit the non-shedding trait of their Maltese parent, which makes them a better option for those with mild allergies.
- Bold and confident – The Yorkshire Terrier influence shows up in their fearless little attitude. Morkies often act like they’re much bigger than they are and will approach new people or dogs with curiosity rather than caution.
- Social but selective – Most Morkies are friendly and sociable once they’ve warmed up to someone, but early socialization is important. Without it, they can become overly clingy or suspicious of strangers.
- Eager to please, with a stubborn streak – They want to make their owners happy but can also be headstrong, especially during training. Consistency, patience, and a gentle approach work best.
- Loyal and protective – Despite their tiny size, Morkies are deeply loyal and often act as little protectors. They’re sensitive to changes in their environment and always seem to know when something’s different.
Appearance
The Morkie might be small in size, but its look is anything but subtle. With a soft, silky coat and a compact frame, this hybrid dog has a style that’s as eye-catching as it is endearing. A mix of the Maltese and the Yorkshire Terrier, the Morkie brings together traits from both parents in a way that’s charmingly unpredictable and always unique.
Most Morkies stand about 6 to 8 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 4 and 8 pounds when fully grown. They fall into the toy category and maintain their puppy-like features well into adulthood. Their overall build is delicate yet sturdy, giving them a graceful but confident presence.
The coat is one of the breed’s standout features. Long, straight, and soft to the touch, it’s often fine in texture and flows gently around the body. It grows continuously like human hair and doesn’t shed much, which makes regular grooming a must. While some Morkies inherit more of the Yorkie’s coarse strands, others take after the Maltese with feather-light, cottony hair. In either case, a proper grooming routine helps keep the coat manageable and clean.
Color-wise, Morkies can be quite varied. Common combinations include black and tan, white and gold, cream, silver, and tricolor blends. Some change in shade as they age, with lighter areas growing more prominent over time. Their coats often carry a natural shine, especially when well cared for, and many owners opt for a tidy puppy cut to highlight their expressive features.
The Morkie tends to have a rounded head with bright, almond-shaped eyes that give them a look of constant curiosity. Their ears may stand upright like a Yorkie’s or fold down gently like a Maltese’s—sometimes a little of both. The muzzle is small and refined, often with a tiny black nose and a slightly tapered jaw.
Despite their size, the Morkie’s appearance carries an unmistakable confidence. There’s a spark in their eyes and a bounce in their step that makes them look alert, lively, and ready to explore whatever comes next.
Temperament
The Morkie may be small in size, but when it comes to personality, this breed is anything but understated. A lively mix of the Maltese’s sweetness and the Yorkshire Terrier’s spunk, the Morkie brings a big heart, a bold spirit, and a whole lot of energy into the home. This is a dog that wants to be involved in everything—from morning routines to late-night snuggles.
What makes their temperament so appealing is the balance between cuddly and courageous. Morkies love attention. They crave companionship and thrive when they’re the center of their family’s world. Many form intense bonds with their people, often sticking close by and watching every move. They don’t just want to be in the room with you—they want to be in your lap, on your pillow, or right by your feet.
At the same time, they’re curious and confident. There’s a bit of terrier boldness in every Morkie, which shows up in the way they approach new situations. They’re not easily intimidated and can act much larger than their size suggests. Whether it’s meeting new dogs, greeting guests, or exploring a new environment, Morkies tend to lead with curiosity and a touch of sass.
They’re also expressive. You’ll know when they’re excited, nervous, or eager to play, and they won’t hesitate to let you know when something feels off. This alert nature can make them excellent watchdogs, though some may need help learning when to speak and when to stay quiet.
Their intelligence gives them an edge when it comes to training, but they can also have a stubborn streak. Morkies are independent thinkers. They like to test boundaries now and then, especially if they sense inconsistency. With clear expectations and positive reinforcement, though, they usually respond well and enjoy the mental challenge of learning something new.
When well socialized, Morkies tend to be friendly with strangers, good with older kids, and adaptable to life with other pets. But without enough early exposure and boundaries, their sensitive nature can lead to clinginess or possessiveness.
In the right environment—one with patience, love, and structure—the Morkie temperament shines. They’re lively, loyal, and filled with personality.
Care
Grooming
Grooming a Morkie is a regular part of life with this breed, and while it takes some commitment, the payoff is worth it. With a coat that can range from straight and silky to slightly wavy, the Morkie’s hair grows continuously and doesn’t shed much, which is great news for furniture—but it does mean you'll need to keep up with brushing and trims.
Most Morkies need to be brushed several times a week, if not daily. Their hair can easily become tangled, especially around the ears, chest, and legs. A gentle slicker brush or a pin brush works well to keep mats at bay and maintain a soft, clean coat. If brushing becomes part of the daily routine, it not only keeps them looking tidy—it also strengthens the bond between dog and owner.
Professional grooming is recommended every 6 to 8 weeks. Many owners opt for a “puppy cut,” which keeps the coat trimmed short and more manageable, especially around the eyes and paws. This cut is not only cute—it’s practical in helping the dog stay cool, clean, and comfortable.
Because the Morkie’s coat is so fine, it tends to trap dirt and debris. Regular baths every 3 to 4 weeks help keep the coat fresh, but it’s important to use a gentle, dog-safe shampoo to avoid drying out the skin.
Beyond the hair, grooming also includes ear care. Morkies can be prone to ear infections, particularly if moisture builds up inside the ears. A weekly check and a quick clean with a vet-approved solution can help prevent irritation and discomfort.
Teeth brushing is another important piece of the puzzle. Like many small breeds, Morkies are prone to dental issues, so brushing their teeth several times a week (if not daily) will help prevent plaque and keep their breath fresh. Dental treats and chews can support this routine, but they don’t replace regular brushing.
Don’t forget the nails. Overgrown nails can cause discomfort and affect the way your dog walks. Most Morkies need their nails trimmed about once a month, depending on how quickly they grow.
Exercise Needs
The Morkie may be tiny, but it doesn’t lack energy. With a spirited personality and a curious nature, this breed enjoys staying active throughout the day—though its size means that even a little movement goes a long way. A short walk, a bit of indoor play, or some one-on-one attention can help meet their daily needs.
On average, Morkies benefit from about 30 minutes of exercise per day. That might be split between a couple of short walks, playtime with a favorite toy, or simply following their person from room to room. They don’t need long hikes or intense workouts, but they do need regular movement to stay mentally and physically balanced.
Play is a big part of a Morkie’s routine. They love chasing after small toys, tugging at ropes, or engaging in games that involve interaction and stimulation. Because they’re intelligent, they also enjoy games that challenge their minds—like food puzzles, simple training sessions, or hide-and-seek with treats.
Even though they have bursts of energy, they’re also quick to settle down. A Morkie that’s had some stimulation is perfectly content to curl up on a lap or nap beside a sunny window. They’re not demanding when it comes to activity, but without enough to do, they can get bored—and that’s when chewing, barking, or attention-seeking behavior can start to surface.
Morkies aren’t built for rough play, so supervision around larger dogs or young children is important. Their small size makes them more prone to injury, even if they don’t act fragile. For them, structured playtime in a safe space is far better than chaotic activity in a crowded environment.
What matters most is routine. A Morkie that knows when it’s time for a walk, when play happens, and when it’s time to wind down will be happier, calmer, and more connected.
Health
The Morkie is generally a healthy little dog, especially when it comes from responsible breeding lines that focus on genetic health and long-term wellness. Like all breeds, though, they do have a few tendencies that owners should be aware of—most of which can be managed or minimized with regular care and early attention.
Because Morkies are a cross between the Maltese and the Yorkshire Terrier, they may inherit health sensitivities from either parent. One of the most common concerns is dental health. Small breeds are often prone to plaque buildup, gum inflammation, and early tooth loss. Daily or regular tooth brushing, along with vet-approved dental chews and annual cleanings, goes a long way in preventing these issues.
Ear infections are another consideration, especially in Morkies with floppy or heavily coated ears. Moisture and debris can easily get trapped, creating an environment where bacteria can grow. A quick weekly check and gentle cleaning can help reduce the risk of irritation or infection.
Some Morkies may also be prone to tracheal collapse, a condition that affects the windpipe and can cause a honking cough, especially during excitement or exercise. Using a harness instead of a collar during walks helps reduce pressure on the neck and can be a smart preventative step.
Other minor issues that sometimes appear include allergies, sensitive skin, and occasional digestive upsets. These can often be managed through diet adjustments, gentle grooming products, and a consistent routine.
While patellar luxation (a temporary dislocation of the kneecap) is occasionally seen in toy breeds like the Morkie, it’s not a certainty and is usually mild if it occurs. Keeping your Morkie at a healthy weight and limiting high-impact jumping can help avoid strain on the joints.
Routine veterinary checkups, a balanced diet, regular exercise, and dental care are the pillars of keeping a Morkie healthy. Many live long, active lives well into their teens—and with attentive care, most of the common concerns are manageable or preventable.
Lifespan
The Morkie enjoys a relatively long life for a small breed, with an average lifespan of 12 to 15 years. Some live even longer with the right combination of care, genetics, and environment. For families and individuals looking for a companion that will stay by their side for the long haul, the Morkie offers years of lively affection and loyal companionship.
This longevity is thanks in part to its parent breeds. Both the Maltese and the Yorkshire Terrier are known for their long lives, with many reaching their late teens when well cared for. The Morkie inherits that same durability—especially when given the right nutrition, exercise, veterinary care, and emotional support.
What makes the Morkie lifespan so rewarding is the quality of those years. With regular attention to grooming, training, and social needs, most Morkies remain active, playful, and deeply engaged well into their senior stage. They may slow down a little over time, but their affectionate nature and need to be close to their people never fades.
As they age, Morkies benefit from small adjustments—like softer food for sensitive teeth, shorter but more frequent walks, and cozy spots to nap during the day. Their energy levels may dip slightly, but their bond with their family often deepens, becoming more routine, comforting, and calm.
Training
Training a Morkie is all about balance: patience, consistency, and understanding go a long way with this bright but sometimes strong-willed little dog. As a cross between the clever Maltese and the tenacious Yorkshire Terrier, the Morkie is quick to learn—but also quick to test boundaries.
These dogs are intelligent and often eager to please, especially when they’ve bonded with their family. They pick up on tone, body language, and routine quickly, which makes them surprisingly responsive when the training approach is gentle and positive. Harsh corrections or scolding, however, can make them shut down or dig in their heels.
Positive reinforcement is key. Morkies respond best to encouragement, whether that comes in the form of treats, toys, or simple verbal praise. Even short training sessions—just 5 to 10 minutes at a time—can yield impressive progress when kept upbeat and rewarding.
One area where new Morkie owners often need support is house training. Like many toy breeds, Morkies can be a bit stubborn when it comes to bathroom routines, especially in colder or wet weather. Consistency, crate training, and a predictable schedule make a big difference. Many owners also find that indoor potty pads are helpful during the early stages.
Socialization is just as important as basic obedience. Morkies who are exposed to new sights, sounds, people, and pets early on tend to grow into more confident and adaptable adults. Left without that exposure, they may become clingy, overly cautious, or prone to barking at unfamiliar things.
Speaking of barking—Morkies are naturally alert and vocal, which can become a habit if not addressed. Teaching a “quiet” command and redirecting their energy early on helps prevent nuisance barking down the line.
When it comes to more advanced training, many Morkies excel at agility, tricks, and puzzle games. They enjoy the mental stimulation and love the attention that comes with performing well. For a small dog, they have a surprisingly sharp focus when the right motivator is involved.
History
The Morkie is part of the modern wave of intentionally bred designer dogs, a cross between two beloved toy breeds: the Maltese and the Yorkshire Terrier. While mixed breeds have existed naturally for generations, the Morkie began showing up more intentionally in the United States and Canada during the late 1990s and early 2000s.
The goal behind this pairing was to create a small, affectionate companion dog with the silky, low-shedding coat of a Maltese and the bold, playful spirit of a Yorkie. Both parent breeds had long been favorites among dog lovers, and combining them resulted in a hybrid that was easy to love—and easy to live with.
The Maltese, one of the oldest toy breeds, has a history dating back thousands of years. Cherished by royals and nobility for their elegance and affectionate nature, they’ve long been known as loyal lap dogs. Their gentle temperament and beautiful white coat made them ideal candidates for companion roles.
On the other side, the Yorkshire Terrier brings a scrappy charm to the mix. Originally bred in 19th-century England to catch rats in textile mills, the Yorkie quickly found a second life as a fashionable companion dog, admired for its big personality and long, silky coat. That terrier tenacity is still present in today’s Yorkies—and often shines through in their Morkie offspring.
As the popularity of “designer dogs” grew, so did the interest in the Morkie. Families drawn to hypoallergenic qualities, smaller living spaces, and low-shedding dogs found the Maltese-Yorkie mix to be a perfect fit. Over time, breeders began refining the cross, producing dogs that consistently captured the desirable traits of both lines.
While the Morkie is not officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) due to its hybrid status, it is recognized by several designer dog registries, including the Designer Breed Registry and the American Canine Hybrid Club.
Today, the Morkie’s history continues to evolve—not as a breed bound by tradition, but as a beloved companion shaped by purpose, popularity, and a whole lot of personality.